Pest guide

Fall Invader Guides

Asian lady beetles, boxelder bugs, clover mites and cluster flies move into houses each fall. Vacuum the ones inside and seal the cracks before next fall.

7 guides · Updated Oct 11, 2026

A cluster of orange Asian lady beetles and a few boxelder bugs in the sunny corner of a window frame in autumn

Fall invaders overview

How to identify fall invaders

Fall invaders are insects that come indoors to spend the winter, not to feed. The usual ones: Asian lady beetles (about ¼–⅓ inch, yellow-orange to red, with a black M or W mark behind the head), boxelder bugs (about ½ inch, black with red lines), cluster flies (about ⅜ inch, dark gray with golden hairs) and clover mites, red specks smaller than a pinhead (UC IPM, University of Minnesota Extension, Colorado State).

Why they’re in your house

From late summer into fall they gather on sun-warmed south and west walls and crawl in through cracks around windows, doors, siding, soffits and vents. Indoors they hide in attics and wall voids and come out on warm, sunny days through winter and spring (Colorado State, University of Kentucky).

Where to start

Vacuum the ones you see instead of crushing them, which stains and smells, and seal the gaps before next fall. Pick the guide for the bug on your windows: Asian lady beetles, boxelder bugs, cluster flies, clover mites or crickets. For brown shield-shaped bugs, see stink bugs.

How to keep them out

Sealing is what lasts, and timing matters: finish before they arrive in late summer. Caulk cracks around windows, doors, utility pipes, siding and fascia boards, repair torn screens, add weather stripping and a tight door sweep, and put window screening inside attic gable vents (UC IPM). For clover mites, a strip of bare soil about 3 feet wide along the foundation also helps keep them off the walls.

When to call a pro

Call a professional if the gaps they use are high on the house where you can’t reach safely, or if thousands return every year and you want an exterior treatment applied in late summer, before they arrive.

Sources: University of Kentucky: Asian Lady Beetle Infestation of Structures (ENTFACT-416); University of Minnesota Extension: Boxelder Bugs; UC IPM: Boxelder Bug; Colorado State University Extension: Cluster Flies and Other Winter Flies; University of Minnesota Extension: Clover Mites

Identify

1 guide

Work out what you’re dealing with from droppings, damage and sightings.

All Identify guides

Get Rid of Pests

5 guides

Step-by-step plans for pests already in the house.

All Get Rid of Pests guides

Not a fall invader?

Guides for other pests.

All pests

Fall invader questions

Do fall invaders damage the house?

No. Lady beetles, boxelder bugs, cluster flies and clover mites don’t damage the structure or furnishings. They can stain walls and curtains when crushed.

Should I spray inside for fall invaders?

No. Indoor sprays don’t help: vacuum the ones you see and seal the cracks they use to get in before next fall.

When do fall invaders come inside?

From about mid-August into October, depending on the insect, when they look for a place to spend the winter. Some reappear on warm days in winter and spring.

See Cluster flies: timing and sealing.

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